技術(shù)文章
Technical articles產(chǎn)品編號bs-4821R
英文名稱AFP
中文名稱甲胎蛋白AFP抗體
別 名Alpha Fetoprotein; Alpha-fetoprotein; alpha 1 fetoprotein; Alpha-1-fetoprotein; Alpha-fetoglobulin; alpha fetoglobulin; alpha Fetoprotein; Alpha fetoprotein precursor; FETA; HPAFP; FETA_HUMAN.
研究領(lǐng)域腫瘤 細(xì)胞生物 免疫學(xué)
抗體來源Rabbit
克隆類型Polyclonal
交叉反應(yīng)Human,
產(chǎn)品應(yīng)用WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 IF=1:50-200 (石蠟切片需做抗原修復(fù))
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量65kDa
細(xì)胞定位分泌型蛋白
性 狀Liquid
濃 度1mg/ml
免 疫 原KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human AFP:501-609/609
亞 型IgG
純化方法affinity purified by Protein A
儲 存 液0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存條件Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
PubMedPubMed
產(chǎn)品介紹Alpha 1 Fetoprotein is a major plasma protein produced by the yolk sac and the liver during fetal life. Alpha fetoprotein expression in adults is often associated with hepatoma or teratoma. However, hereditary persistance of alpha-fetoprotein may also be found in individuals with no obvious pathology. The protein is thought to be the fetal counterpart of serum albumin, and the alpha fetoprotein and albumin genes are present in tandem in the same transcriptional orientation on chromosome 4. Alpha fetoprotein is found in monomeric as well as dimeric and trimeric forms, and binds copper, nickel, fatty acids and bilirubin. The level of alpha fetoprotein in amniotic fluid is used to measure renal loss of protein to screen for spina bifida and anencephaly. Expression has been documented in human adrenal, liver, ovary, testis, and pancreas. ESTs have been isolated from normal human brain, liver/spleen, embryo and uterus tissue libraries.
Function:
Binds copper, nickel, and fatty acids as well as, and bilirubin less well than, serum albumin. Only a small percentage (less than 2%) of the human AFP shows estrogen-binding properties.
Subunit:
Dimeric and trimeric forms have been found in addition to the monomeric form.
Subcellular Location:
Secreted.
Tissue Specificity:
Plasma. Synthesized by the fetal liver and yolk sac.
Post-translational modifications:
Independent studies suggest heterogeneity of the N-terminal sequence of the mature protein and of the cleavage site of the signal sequence.
Sulfated.
Similarity:
Belongs to the ALB/AFP/VDB family.
SWISS:
P02771
Gene ID:
174